Yak Reading Comprehension Exam For Sbi Po & Clerks 2018

Reading Comprehension Practice exam for SBI 2018

Directions (Q.No.1-10) : Read the next passage carefully in addition to reply the questions given below it. Certain words /phrases are printed inwards bold to assist you lot to locate them spell answering some of the questions. 

Eating disorders are mental disorders defined yesteryear abnormal eating habits that negatively impact a person's physical or mental health. They include Binge eating disorder where people eat a large amount inwards a curt menses of time, Anorexia nervosa where people eat really trivial in addition to hence receive got a depression trunk weight, Bulimia nervosa where people eat a lot in addition to and then seek to rid themselves of the food, Pica where people eat non-food items, Rumination disorder where people regurgitate food, avoid-ant/restrictive nutrient intake disorder where people receive got a lack of involvement inwards food, in addition to a grouping of other specified feeding or eating disorders. Anxiety disorders, depression, in addition to nub abuse are mutual alongside people with eating disorders. Millions of people inwards the United States of America are affected yesteryear eating disorders. More than 90% of those afflicted are adolescents or immature ad-ult women. Although all eating disorders part some mutual manifestations, Anorexia nervosa, Bulimia nervosa, in addition to Binge eating each receive got distinctive symptoms in addition to risks.

People who intentionally starve themselves (even spell experiencing severe hunger pains) endure from anorexia nervosa. The disorder, which ordinarily begins or so the fourth dimension of puberty, involves extreme weight loss to at to the lowest degree 15% below the individual's normal trunk weight. Many people with the disorder await emaciated but are convinced they are overweight. In patients with anorexia nervosa, starvation tin strength out impairment vital organs such equally the pump in addition to brain. To protect itself, the trunk shifts into ho-hum gear: Menstrual periods stop, blood pressure level rates drop, in addition to thyroid business office slows. Excessive thirst in addition to frequent urination may occur. Dehydration contributes to constipation, in addition to reduced trunk fatty leads to lowered trunk temperature in addition to the inability to withstand cold. Mild anemia, swollen joints, reduced mus-cle mass, in addition to lightheadedness equally good commonly hap inwards anorexia nervosa.

Anorexia nervosa sufferers tin strength out exhibit abrupt angry outbursts or be-come socially withdrawn. One inwards x cases of anorexia nervosa leads to decease from starvation, cardiac arrest, other medical complications, or sui-cide. Clinical depression in addition to anxiety house many individuals with eating disorders at run a jeopardy for suicidal behavior. 

People with bulimia nervosa swallow large amounts of nutrient in addition to and then rid their bodies of the excess calories yesteryear vomiting, abusing laxati-ves or diuretics, taking enemas, or exercising obsessively. Some job a combination of all these forms of pu-rging. Individuals with bulimia who job drugs to induce vomiting, bo-wel movements, or urination may last inwards considerable danger, equally this prac-tice increases the run a jeopardy of pump failure. Dieting heavily betwixt episodes of binging in addition to purging is common. 

Because many individuals with bulimia volition binge in addition to purge inwards undercover in addition to maintain normal or inwards a higher house normal trunk weight, they tin strength out often successfully shroud their job for years. But bulimia nervosa patients-even those of normal weight-can severely impairment their bodies yesteryear fre-quent binge eating in addition to purging. In rare instances, binge eating causes the tummy to rupture; purging may outcome inwards pump failure due to loss of vital minerals such equally potassium.

Vomiting tin strength out crusade the oesopha-gus to teach inflamed in addition to glands nigh the cheeks to teach swollen. As inwards anorexia nervosa, bulimia may atomic number 82 to irregular menstrual periods. Psych-ological effects include compulsive stealing equally good equally possible indications of obsessive-compulsive disorder, an illness characterized yesteryear repetitive tho-ughts in addition to behaviors. Obsessive com-pulsive disorder tin strength out equally good accompany anorexia nervosa. As with anorexia ne-rvosa, bulimia typically begins during adolescence. Eventually, one-half of those with anorexia nervosa volition educate bu-limia. The status occurs most often inwards women but is equally good institute inwards men. 

Binge-eating disorder is institute inwards virtually 2% of the full general population. As many equally 1 3rd of this grouping are men. It equally good affects older women, tho-ugh with less frequency. Recent res-earch shows that binge-eating disorder occurs inwards virtually 30% of people partic-ipating inwards medically supervised wei-ght-control programs. This disorder differs from bulimia because its suf-ferers produce non purge. Individuals with binge-eating disorder experience that they lose command of themselves when eat-ing. They eat large quantities of nutrient in addition to produce non terminate until they are uncom-fortably full. Most sufferers are over-weight or obese in addition to receive got a history of weight fluctuations. As a result, they are prone to the serious medical prob-lems associated with obesity, such equally high cholesterol, high blood pressure, in addition to diabetes. Obese individuals equally good receive got a higher run a jeopardy for gallbladder dis-ease, pump disease, in addition to some types of cancer. Usually they receive got to a greater extent than difficulty losing weight in addition to keeping it off than the people with other serious weight problems. Like anorexic in addition to bulimic sufferers who exhibit psycho-logical problems, individuals with binge-eating disorder receive got high rates of simultaneously occurring psychi-atric illnesses, specially depression. 

1. Fatalities hap inwards what per centum of people with anorexia nervosa ? 
1. 2%
2. 10% 
3. 15% 
4. 25% 
5. 30% 
2. Which of the next consequences produce all the eating disorders mentioned inwards the passage receive got inwards mutual ? 
1. Heart ailments 
2. Stomach rupture 
3. Swollen joints 
4. Diabetes 
5. None of these 
3. According to the passage, people with binge-eating disorder are prone to all of the next except : 
1. Loss of control 
2. Depression 
3. Low blood pressure 
4. High cholesterol 
5. None of these 
4. Which of the next is non a disputation virtually people with eating disorders ? 
1. People with anorexia nervosa commonly receive got a blood-related defficiency. 
2. People with anorexia nervosa perceive themselves equally over-weight. 
3. The woman someone population is the primary grouping affected yesteryear eating disorders.
4. Fifty per centum of people with bulimia receive got had anorexia nervosa. 
5. None of these 
5. People who receive got an eating disorder but never the less seem to last of normal weight are most probable to have: 
1. Obsessive-compulsive disorder 
2. Bulimia nervosa 
3. Binge-eating disorder 
4. Anorexia nervosa 
5. None of these 
6. Glandular functions of eating-disorder patients ho-hum downward equally a outcome of : 
1. Lowering trunk temperatures 
2. Excessive thirst in addition to urination 
3. Protective measures taken yesteryear the body 
4. The loss of essential minerals 
5. None of these 
7. The inability to eliminate trunk waste matter is related to : 
1. Dehydration
2. An inflamed esophagus. 
3. The abuse of laxatives 
4. Weight-control programs 
5. None of these
8. According to the passage, which of the next is truthful of bulimia patients ? 
1. They may demonstrate unpredictable social behavior 
2. They often engage inwards compulsive exercise 
3. They are less susceptible to dehydration than are anorexia patients. 
4. They oftentimes experience tummy ruptures.
5. None of these
9. Choose the give-and-take which is reverse inwards important to the give-and-take 'Obsessive' equally used inwards the passage. 
1. Passionate
2. Abominating 
3. Feverish
4. Frenetic 
5. Dogged 
10. Choose the give-and-take which is most nearly the same inwards important to the give-and-take 'rupture' equally used inwards the passage.
1. Burst 
2. Snag
3. Trite 
4. Menace 
5. Advantage

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